Liputan6.com, Jakarta Out of many interesting places in Europe, Prague is one of the most special ones. The capital city of the Czech Republic is known for its rich history and charming atmosphere. According to the Savvy Backpacker website, Prague is the 10th most visited city in Europe, with around 7.5 million visitors arriving each year. But why is this city so famous?
Prague is known for its well-preserved old town and iconic historical monuments, creating a special charm that invites many travelers. Some even considered it one of the most romantic cities in the world. Another reason is that Prague is, or at least was, considered a prime budget destination in Europe. According to Lonely Planet, the city may not be as cheap as it was in the past, but it is still pretty affordable compared to many other European destinations.
If you are planning a trip to the capital city of the Czech Republic, here are eight fun things to do in Prague to make your trip unforgettable:
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1. Cross the Famous Charles Bridge
The Charles Bridge is one of Prague’s most iconic landmarks and a true highlight of the city. Built in the 14th century, the bridge connects the Old Town with Lesser Town. Along the way, you can admire the detailed statues, listen to street musicians, and enjoy the lively atmosphere. The bridge is also one of the best places to watch the sunrise or sunset, as it offers stunning views of the Vltava River and the city skyline.
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2. Wander Around the Old Town
The Old Town is the historic center of Prague and a perfect place to experience the city’s charm. Its winding streets and colorful buildings make every step feel special. The Old Town Square is the heart of this area, full of energy with cafés, shops, and markets. You can also find impressive Gothic and Baroque architecture here, such as the Church of Our Lady before Týn. Exploring the Old Town feels like stepping back in time while still enjoying the lively present.
3. Visit the Prague Castle
Prague Castle is one of the largest castles in the world and a key part of the city’s history. This massive complex is not only home to the country’s political offices but also to palaces, churches, and gardens. Walking through the castle grounds, you can see centuries of history come alive. Highlights include the Old Royal Palace, Golden Lane, and St. George’s Basilica. The castle’s hilltop location also offers breathtaking views of Prague, making it an unforgettable experience.
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4. Make a Stop at the St. Vitus Cathedral
St. Vitus Cathedral is the most important church in the Czech Republic and a true masterpiece of Gothic architecture. Located within the Prague Castle complex, the cathedral dominates the city skyline with its tall towers and detailed exterior. Inside, you can admire the colorful stained-glass windows, stunning chapels, and beautiful decorations. The cathedral also houses the tombs of Czech kings and important saints, making it not only a religious site but also a place rich in history and culture.
5. See the Famous Astronomical Clock
Located in the Old Town Square, the Prague Astronomical Clock is one of the oldest working clocks in the world and a major attraction in Prague. Built in the 15th century, it shows more than just time. It displays astronomical details too. Every hour, crowds gather to watch the moving figures of apostles and other small statues. The surrounding square is full of energy, with shops, restaurants, and street performers, making the clock not only fascinating to see but also a lively experience.
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6. Climb the Petřín Lookout Tower
The Petřín Lookout Tower is one of the best places to get a bird’s-eye view of Prague. Built in the 19th century, its design is similar to the Eiffel Tower in Paris, though smaller in size. Standing on top of Petřín Hill, the tower gives you panoramic views of the city and beyond. You can climb the 299 steps to the top or enjoy the journey by funicular railway up the hill, which itself passes through beautiful gardens and green spaces.
7. Learn History at the National Museum
If you love history and culture, you should make a stop at the National Museum. The building is a work of art itself, with a grand design and stunning interior. Inside, you will find collections covering a wide range of topics, including Czech history, art, music, and natural sciences. It’s a great place to learn more about the country’s past and present while admiring carefully curated exhibitions.
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8. Explore the New Town
While Prague is famous for its charming old town, you shouldn’t skip exploring the new town, too. Built in the 14th century, it combines history with a more modern atmosphere. Wenceslas Square is the main highlight, known for its shops, restaurants, and lively energy. The area also features theaters, galleries, and cultural institutions that bring the modern spirit of the city to life. The New Town offers a perfect balance to the historic charm of the Old Town, giving you a full view of Prague’s character.