Liputan6.com, Jakarta - Rome is often called the "Eternal City," a place where history lives in every corner and every stone. From ancient ruins to grand churches and lively squares, the city offers a unique journey through time. Exploring the most beautiful places in Rome is not just about sightseeing, but also about feeling the deep history, art, and culture that have shaped this remarkable city for centuries.
Here are some of the most beautiful places in Rome that will take you back in time.
1. Colosseum
The Colosseum is one of the most famous buildings in the world and a strong symbol of ancient Rome. It was built almost 2,000 years ago and could hold up to 80,000 people at one time. This massive arena was used for gladiator fights, animal hunts, and public shows. When you walk through its stone arches, you can clearly imagine the loud crowds and dramatic events that once took place here.
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2. Pantheon
The Pantheon is an ancient temple that shows the skill and creativity of Roman builders. It is famous for its large round dome and the open circle at the top called the oculus, which lets natural light shine inside. The building is more than 1,800 years old and is still in excellent condition. Standing inside, you can feel a calm and quiet atmosphere that makes the visit very special.
3. Trevi Fountain
The Trevi Fountain is one of the most beautiful and popular fountains in Rome. It is decorated with detailed statues of sea gods, horses, and flowing water. Many visitors follow the tradition of throwing a coin into the fountain to wish for a return to the city. The sound of the water and the bright white stone create a magical feeling, especially in the evening.
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4. St. Peter's Basilica
St. Peter's Basilica is the largest church in the world and an important religious site. It stands in Vatican City and attracts millions of visitors every year. The church is filled with impressive artwork, including the grand dome designed by Michelangelo. Inside, you can see beautiful statues, detailed decorations, and large marble columns. The peaceful atmosphere makes it a meaningful place for prayer and reflection.
5. Sistine Chapel
The Sistine Chapel is famous around the world for its stunning ceiling painted by Michelangelo. The artwork shows scenes from the Bible and includes the well-known image of the Creation of Adam. Every part of the ceiling is filled with color and detail. Visitors are asked to remain quiet, which allows them to fully admire the beauty and importance of this historic chapel.
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6. Ponte Sant'Angelo
Ponte Sant'Angelo is a historic bridge that crosses the Tiber River and leads to Castel Sant'Angelo. The bridge is decorated with ten angel statues that add beauty and character to the walkway. From here, you can enjoy lovely views of the river and the surrounding buildings. Walking across the bridge, especially at sunset, gives you a strong sense of Rome’s long and rich past.
7. Piazza Navona
Piazza Navona is a lively public square built on the site of an ancient Roman stadium. Today, it is filled with street artists, small cafes, and beautiful fountains. The square is known for its Baroque style buildings and open space where people gather to relax. The Fountain of the Four Rivers stands proudly in the center, making it a perfect place for photos.
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8. Galleria Sciarra
Galleria Sciarra is a hidden treasure in the heart of Rome. This covered gallery is decorated with colorful frescoes that show scenes of daily life, women, and nature. The glass roof allows soft light to brighten the artwork inside. It is usually quiet compared to other tourist spots, so visitors can take their time and enjoy the beauty without large crowds.
9. The Roman Forum
The Roman Forum was once the center of political, social, and commercial life in ancient Rome. Important meetings, markets, and ceremonies were held here many centuries ago. Today, you can walk among the ruins of temples, arches, and government buildings. Seeing these remains helps you understand how the ancient Romans lived and how powerful their civilization once was.
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10. The Spanish Steps
The Spanish Steps are a well-known staircase made up of 135 wide steps. They connect Piazza di Spagna at the bottom with the TrinitĂ dei Monti church at the top. Many visitors come here to sit, rest, and enjoy the view of the city. From the top of the steps, you can see rooftops and streets that show the charm and beauty of Rome.
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