Liputan6.com, Jakarta - England is full of places that are worth seeing. From old cities with ancient buildings to lively modern centres, the most beautiful cities in England offer something for every kind of traveller. Whether you enjoy history, nature, food, or architecture, each city has its own story to tell. Every corner you turn brings something new: a quiet canal, a grand cathedral, or a street full of independent cafes and local shops.
If you are planning a trip and are not sure where to go, don't worry. Here are ten most beautiful cities in England to put on your bucket list!
1. Bath
Known for its Roman history and elegant Georgian buildings, Bath is one of the most beautiful cities in England and a wonderful place to begin your journey. For history lovers, the Roman Baths are an icon of the city and a must-see destination, with structures that are over 2,000 years old and still very well-preserved. You can also take a short walk to the Royal Crescent, a curved row of grand Georgian townhouses that is one of the most photographed spots in Bath. Pulteney Bridge, one of only a few bridges in the world lined with shops on both sides, is another charming spot worth adding to your visit.
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2. Newcastle
Sitting on the banks of the River Tyne, Newcastle is a city with great energy and friendly people. One of the best places to start your visit is the Quayside, one of the most scenic riverside areas in England, where you can admire seven famous bridges including the iconic Tyne Bridge. If you love contemporary art, the BALTIC Centre for Contemporary Art is well worth a stop as it offers free entry and regularly hosts world-class exhibitions. There is also a lively food and nightlife scene in the city, with plenty of independent restaurants and bars to explore after dark.
3. London
As the capital of England, London is one of the most visited cities in the world and for good reason. From the Tower of London and Buckingham Palace to the many museums along the South Bank, there is always something new to discover. A lot of the city's best attractions are also free, including the Natural History Museum and the National Gallery, so you do not need a big budget to have a great time. For food lovers, Borough Market is one of the oldest and most popular food markets in the country and a wonderful place to try local produce and street food.
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4. York
Few places in England feel as historic as York. Large sections of the city's medieval walls are still standing and you can walk along them for free, giving you a great view over the rooftops. At the heart of the city, York Minster is one of the largest Gothic cathedrals in Northern Europe and is hard to miss. You should also make time for the Shambles, a narrow old street lined with crooked timber-framed buildings that gives you a real sense of what life in medieval England looked like.
5. Cambridge
Famous for its world-class university, Cambridge is a city where old buildings and open green spaces come together beautifully. The Backs, the stretch of lawns and gardens that runs behind the colleges along the River Cam, is especially lovely to visit in spring and summer. For a more relaxed experience, punting on the river is a wonderful way to see the city from a different angle. You also should not miss King's College Chapel, one of the finest examples of Gothic architecture in England and a truly impressive building to see up close.
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6. Canterbury
Canterbury is a small city with a very rich history and a popular stop for those interested in religion and medieval life. At the centre of it all is Canterbury Cathedral, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the oldest Christian structures in England. You can also explore the old city walls and the West Gate Towers, both of which give you a good sense of how the city looked centuries ago. For something a little more interactive, the Canterbury Tales attraction brings Geoffrey Chaucer's famous medieval stories to life in a fun and engaging way.
7. Oxford
Often called the "City of Dreaming Spires," Oxford is home to one of the oldest universities in the world. Its skyline is filled with towers and domes rising above centuries-old college buildings, making it a beautiful city to simply walk around and take in. For book lovers, the Bodleian Library is one of the oldest libraries in Europe and is open for tours. You can also stop by the Covered Market, which has been part of the city centre since 1774 and is still a great spot to find local food and independent shops.
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8. Durham
Sitting on a hill above a curve in the River Wear, Durham has one of the most dramatic settings of any city in England. At the top of the hill, Durham Cathedral and Durham Castle stand side by side and are both UNESCO World Heritage Sites that are well worth seeing up close. If you have an interest in Asian and Egyptian art, the Oriental Museum, part of Durham University, holds one of the largest collections of its kind in Britain and is open to the public.
9. Chester
Chester is one of the best-preserved Roman cities in England and its history is visible everywhere you look. Just outside the city centre, the Roman Amphitheatre is the largest of its kind in Britain and a fascinating place to explore. For a more unique experience, you can visit the the Rows, a style of two-level covered walkways lined with shops that exist nowhere else in the country. You can also walk the full length of the ancient city walls, which date back nearly 2,000 years and offer great views over the city.
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10. Norwich
Often overlooked in favour of more famous destinations, Norwich is a city that rewards those who take the time to visit. It has more medieval churches than any other city in Northern Europe and many of them are still standing and open to the public. Sitting on a hill in the middle of the city, Norwich Castle is hard to miss and houses a well-regarded museum and art gallery inside. For food lovers, there is also a large open-air market in the city centre that has been running for over 900 years and is one of the best places to experience everyday local life.
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