Liputan6.com, Jakarta Do you want to learn how to bake a potato in the oven? Baked potatoes are crispy on the outside, fluffy on the inside, and can be enjoyed with endless toppings. Whether you want a simple side dish or a full meal, baked potatoes are always a great choice.
Many people love baked potatoes because they are easy to make and don’t require many ingredients. You can enjoy them with butter, sour cream, cheese, or even vegetables. The best part is that baking them in the oven brings out their natural flavor and texture.
In this article, we will learn how to bake a potato in the oven and the alternative method, microwaving it. We will also share some tips and topping ideas that you can try at home. We gathered the information from various sources, Monday (13/10/2025).
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How to Bake a Potato in the Oven
Baking a potato in the oven creates a crispy skin on the outside and soft, fluffy insides. This method takes more time than other ways, but the results taste better. The oven heat cooks the potato evenly from all sides.
Ingredients
- 4 medium russet potatoes
- 2 tablespoons olive oil or vegetable oil
- 1 teaspoon salt
- Aluminum foil (optional)
Instructions
Step 1: Start by heating your oven to 425°F (220°C). While the oven gets hot, wash each potato under cold running water. Use your hands or a brush to remove all dirt from the skin. Dry the potatoes completely with a clean kitchen towel.
Step 2: Take a fork and poke holes all over each potato. Make about 6 to 8 holes in different spots. These holes let steam escape while the potato bakes. Without holes, the potato might burst open in the oven.
Step 3: Rub oil all over the outside of each potato. Use your hands to spread the oil evenly on every part of the skin. The oil helps make the skin crispy and adds flavor. After adding oil, sprinkle salt on all sides of the potatoes.
Step 4: Place the potatoes directly on the middle oven rack. You can also put them on a baking sheet if you prefer. Some people wrap potatoes in foil, but this makes the skin soft instead of crispy. Leave them unwrapped for the best texture.
Step 5: Bake the potatoes for 45 to 60 minutes. The exact time depends on how large your potatoes are. Check if they are done by squeezing them gently with an oven mitt. They should feel soft inside. You can also insert a fork into the center. If the fork slides in easily, the potato is ready.
Step 6: Remove the potatoes from the oven carefully. Let them cool for 3 to 5 minutes before cutting them open. Cut a line across the top of each potato and squeeze the ends gently. This opens the potato and makes it fluffy inside.
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Alternative: Microwave the Potato
When you need a faster option, you can microwave your potato instead. This method works well when you are short on time. Microwaved potatoes will not have crispy skin, but they still taste good and cook much quicker.
Ingredients
- 1 medium russet potato
- 1 teaspoon water
- Salt (optional)
Instructions
Step 1: Wash your potato thoroughly under cold water to remove any dirt. Pat it dry with a paper towel or clean cloth. Unlike oven baking, you do not need to use oil for microwave cooking.
Step 2: Use a fork to poke holes around the entire potato. Make at least 6 holes on different sides.
Step 3: Place the potato on a microwave-safe plate. Sprinkle a small amount of water over the potato. The water creates steam that helps cook the potato more evenly. You can add a pinch of salt on top if you want extra flavor.
Step 4: Put the plate in the microwave. Cook on high power for 5 minutes. After 5 minutes, turn the potato over to the other side. This helps both sides cook evenly. Cook for another 3 to 5 minutes.
Step 5: Check if the potato is done by carefully squeezing it with a kitchen towel. It should feel soft all the way through. If it still feels hard in the middle, cook for 1 more minute and check again. Be careful when touching it because the potato will be very hot.
Step 6: Let the potato rest for 2 minutes before opening it. Cut a slit down the center and push the ends together to open it up. The inside should be light and fluffy.
Tips to Make the Best Baked Potato
Creating the perfect baked potato takes some practice. These tips will help you get better results every time you cook.
- Choose the Right Potato Type: Russet potatoes work best for baking because they have thick skin and dry, starchy insides. Other types like red or yellow potatoes stay more firm and moist after cooking.
- Pick Similar Sizes: When baking multiple potatoes together, try to choose ones that are about the same size. This way, they will all finish cooking at the same time.
- Do Not Skip the Oil: Even though oil is optional, it really improves the final result. The oil makes the skin turn golden and crispy. It also helps the salt stick to the potato.
- Poke Enough Holes: Make sure you create enough holes with your fork. Too few holes can cause problems. The steam needs several places to escape during cooking.
- Test for Doneness Properly: The outside of a potato might look done, but the inside could still be hard. Always squeeze the potato or use a fork to check the center before taking it out of the oven.
- Let Potatoes Rest Briefly: After removing your baked potato from heat, wait a few minutes before cutting it open. This short rest time lets the insides finish cooking and become fluffier.
- Avoid Using Cold Potatoes: If your potatoes were stored in the refrigerator, let them sit at room temperature for 30 minutes before baking. Cold potatoes take longer to cook and may not cook evenly.
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The Best Topping for Baked Potato
The right toppings can turn a simple baked potato into an amazing meal. Here are many delicious options to try.
- Butter and Salt: This classic combination is simple but delicious. The butter melts into the hot potato and adds rich flavor.
- Sour Cream and Chives: Cool sour cream tastes great with warm potato. Fresh chives add a mild onion flavor and green color.
- Cheese: Shredded cheddar cheese melts beautifully on hot potatoes. You can also try mozzarella, parmesan, or any cheese you like.
- Bacon Bits: Crispy bacon pieces add a salty, smoky taste. You can use real bacon or bacon-flavored bits from a package.
- Broccoli and Cheese: Steamed broccoli with melted cheese makes your baked potato healthier. This combination gives you vegetables and protein.
- Chili: Spoon warm chili over your potato for a hearty meal. Beef chili or vegetarian chili both work well.
- Greek Yogurt: This is a healthier choice instead of sour cream. It has more protein and less fat but tastes similar.
- Green Onions: Chopped green onions add freshness and a light onion taste. They also make your potato look more colorful.
- Mushrooms: Sautéed mushrooms with garlic create an earthy, savory topping. Cook them in butter for extra flavor.
- Pulled Pork: Leftover pulled pork makes an excellent protein-rich topping. Add barbecue sauce for more flavor.
- Tuna Salad: Mix canned tuna with mayonnaise and place it on your potato. This creates a complete meal with protein.
- Baked Beans: Warm baked beans on top of a potato is popular in some countries. The sweet sauce complements the plain potato taste.
- Salsa and Avocado: Fresh salsa with sliced avocado gives a Mexican-inspired flavor. Add some cilantro if you enjoy it.
- Coleslaw: Cool, crunchy coleslaw adds texture and freshness. The creamy dressing pairs nicely with the soft potato.
- Cottage Cheese: Low-fat cottage cheese provides protein without many calories. Season it with black pepper and herbs for more taste.