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Top 6 Historical Places In India You Must Visit

From the famous Taj Mahal to the magnificent Mysore Palace, here are some of the best and most important historical places in India.

Liputan6.com, Jakarta - Are you interested in learning India's long history and culture? In this article, we will explore some of the best and most important historical places in India that will give you a glimpse to India's past.

India is an ancient land where natural beauty meets a rich history and diverse culture. With a history spanning thousands of years, the country is filled with iconic landmarks that tell the story of its illustrious past.

In this article, we will share some of the best and most important historical places to visit in India, according to various sources, Thursday (11/12/2025). From the famous Taj Mahal to the impressive Hawa Mahal, these places share interesting tales about India's history. Join us as we uncover the stories behind these fascinating landmarks and delve into India's past.

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1. Taj Mahal

Taj Mahal is the icon of India and one of the world's most celebrated architectural wonders. Located in Agra, Uttar Pradesh, the Taj Mahal was commissioned by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal, who died during childbirth in 1631.

Taj Mahal is famous for its grandiour design. The sight of the sparkling white marbles on its exterior and its intricate carvings added to its timeless charm.

The Taj Mahal is not only a testament to eternal love but also a UNESCO World Heritage Site, drawing millions of visitors each year from around the globe. Its ethereal beauty, especially during sunrise and sunset, when the changing light casts a warm glow upon the marble, makes it a must-visit destination for anyone exploring India's rich cultural heritage.

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2. Hawa Mahal

Hawa Mahal is a stunning historical monument located in Jaipur, India. Built in 1799 by Maharaja Sawai Pratap Singh, the structure was designed by Lal Chand Ustad to resemble the crown of the Hindu god Krishna.

The most striking feature of Hawa Mahal is its unique honeycomb-like facade with 953 small windows, known as jharokhas. These intricately designed windows served a dual purpose. Firstly, they allowed royal ladies to observe everyday life and festivals on the streets below without being seen, maintaining their privacy. Secondly, the windows facilitated a continuous flow of cool air, providing natural ventilation and earning the palace its name, "Palace of Winds."

Today, Hawa Mahal is a popular tourist attraction, drawing visitors from around the world who are intrigued by its architectural beauty and historical significance within the "Pink City" of Jaipur.

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3. Red Fort

The Red Fort is a landmark and the icon of Delhi. The massive 17th-century fort complex once was the seat of Mughal power for over 200 years. The fort was built with red sandstone, which give it its name.

Inside the fort, notable structures include the Diwan-i-Aam (Hall of Public Audience), where the emperor would address the common people, and the Diwan-i-Khas (Hall of Private Audience), a more intimate space for private meetings. The Moti Masjid, or Pearl Mosque, is another significant structure within the complex.

The Red Fort is not only a UNESCO World Heritage Site but also holds immense historical significance. Today, the Red Fort remains a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors with its rich history, architectural beauty, and the annual Independence Day celebrations held at the site.

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4. Qutub Minar

Qutub Minar is another famous and important historical landmark in Delhi, India. It's a tall minaret located in Lal Kot, the oldest fortified city in Delhi.

The Qutub Minar stands 73 meter tall, making it the tallest brick minaret in the world. It was built in the 12th century by Qutb-ud-din Aibak, the first Muslim ruler of Delhi. The Qutub Minar is constructed with fluted red sandstone and is adorned with intricate carvings and inscriptions. It is surrounded by other historical structures, including the Quwwat-ul-Islam Mosque, the first mosque built in India.

Today Qutub Minar hailed as one of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites in India. Qutub Minar and its surroundings provide a captivating glimpse into the architectural prowess of medieval India and the cultural exchanges that shaped the region.

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5. Konark Sun Temple

Konark Sun Temple is a historic Hindu temple located at the town of Konark, Puri. This beautiful temple was bult in the 13th century, dedicated to the Hindu Sun God Surya.

The Konark Sun Temple is designed in the form of a gigantic chariot drawn by seven horses. The temple is mounted on 24 wheels, each of which is about 10 feet in diameter. The chariot is adorned with intricate carvings of gods, goddesses, animals, and mythical creatures.

Today, much of the Konark Sun Temple is now in ruins. However, the remaining structures are still impressive and offer a glimpse into the architectural brilliance of the past. The temple is a popular tourist destination and is known for its beautiful sculptures and its fascinating history.

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6. Mysore Palace

Mysore Palace is the crown jewel of Mysore, a city known as the "City of Palaces." Built between 1897 - 1912, Mysore Palace was the official residence of the Wadiyar dynasty of the Kingdom of Mysore.

Surrounded by well-maintained gardens, the palace is a popular tourist destination. Visitors can its opulent halls and courtyard.

Visitors can also explore the royal museum, which houses an impressive collection of artifacts, including clothing, jewelry, and weapons belonging to the royal family.

Mysore Palace stands as a living testament to the grandeur of India's royal history and continues to captivate visitors with its architectural splendor and cultural significance.